69. Bennett, A. F. & Ruben, J. A. Endothermy and activity in vertebrates. Science 206, 649–654, doi:10.1126/science.493968 (1979).

70. Edelman, I. S. Transition from the polikilotherm to the homeotherm: possible role of sodium transport and thyroid hormone. Fed Proc 35, 2180–2184 (1976).

71. Else, P. L., Windmill, D. J. & Markus, V. Molecular activity of sodium pumps in endotherms and ectotherms. Am J Physiol 271, R1287–1294, doi:10.1152/ajpregu.1996.271.5. R1287 (1996).

72. Hughes, D. A., Jastroch, M., Stoneking, M. & Klingenspor, M. Molecular evolution of UCP1 and the evolutionary history of mammalian non-shivering thermogenesis. BMC Evol Biol 9, 4, doi:10.1186/1471-2148-9-4 (2009).

73. Virtanen, K. A. BAT thermogenesis: Linking shivering to exercise. Cell Metab 19, 352–354, doi:10.1016/j.cmet.2014.02.013 (2014).

74. Lee, P. et al. Irisin and FGF21 are cold-induced endocrine activators of brown fat function in humans. Cell Metab 19, 302–309, doi:10.1016/j.cmet.2013.12.017 (2014).

75. Zhang, W. et al. Irisin: A myokine with locomotor activity. Neurosci Lett 595, 7–11, doi:10.1016/j.neulet.2015.03.069 (2015).

76. Xiong, X. Q. et al. FNDC5 overexpression and irisin ameliorate glucose/lipid metabolic derangements and enhance lipolysis in obesity. Biochim Biophys Acta 1852, 1867–1875, doi:10.1016/j.bbadis.2015.06.017 (2015).

77. Kring, D. et al. Chicxulub and the Exploration of Large Peak-Ring Impact Craters through Scientific Drilling. GSA Today 27, doi:10.1130/GSATG352A.1 (2017).

78. Morgan, J. V. et al. The formation of peak rings in large impact craters. Science 354, 878–882, doi:10.1126/science.aah6561 (2016).

79. Ohno, S. et al. Production of sulphate-rich vapour during the Chicxulub impact and implications for ocean acidification. Nature Geoscience 7, 279–282, doi:10.1038/ngeo2095 (2014).

80. Robertson, D. S., McKenna, M. C., Toon, O. B., Hope, S. & Lillegraven, J. A. Survival in the first hours of the Cenozoic. GSA Bulletin 116, 760–768, doi:10.1130/B25402.1 (2004).

81. Pope, K. O., Baines, K. H., Ocampo, A. C. & Ivanov, B. A. Impact winter and the Cretaceous/Tertiary extinctions: Results of a Chicxulub asteroid impact model. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 128, 719–725, doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/0012-821X (94) 90186–4 (1994).

82. Belcher, C. M. Reigniting the Cretaceous-Palaeogene firestorm debate. Geology 37, 1147–1148, doi:10.1130/focus122009.1 (2009).

83. Farmer, C. G. Parental Care: The Key to Understanding Endothermy and Other Convergent Features in Birds and Mammals. Am Nat 155, 326–334, doi:10.1086/303323 (2000).

84. Grigg, G. C., Beard, L. A. & Augee, M. L. The evolution of endothermy and its diversity in mammals and birds. Physiol Biochem Zool 77, 982–997, doi:10.1086/425188 (2004).

ГЛАВА 8. ЗЕРКАЛО

1. Ben-Ami Bartal, I., Decety, J. & Mason, P. Empathy and pro-social behavior in rats. Science 334, 1427–1430, doi:10.1126/science.1210789 (2011).

2. Wechkin, S., Masserman, J. H. & Terris, W. Shock to a conspecific as an aversive stimulus. Psychonomic Science 1, 47–48, doi:10.3758/BF03342783 (1964).

3. Esaias, W. E. & Curl Jr, H. C. Effect of dinoflagellate bioluminescence on copepod ingestion rates. Limnology and Oceanography 17, 901–906, doi:10.4319/lo.1972.17.6.0901 (1972).

4. Seyfarth, R. M. & Cheney, D. L. Affiliation, empathy, and the origins of theory of mind. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 110 Suppl 2, 10349–10356, doi:10.1073/pnas.1301223110 (2013).

5. Brosnan, S. F. & De Waal, F. B. Monkeys reject unequal pay. Nature 425, 297–299, doi:10.1038/nature01963 (2003).

6. Wernicke's Aphasia,

7. Wernicke's aphasia,

8. Gallese, V. & Goldman, A. Mirror neurons and the simulation theory of mind-reading. Trends in Cognitive Sciences 2, 493–501, doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/S1364–6613 (98) 01262–5 (1998).

9. Michael, J. et al. Continuous theta-burst stimulation demonstrates a causal role of premotor homunculus in action understanding. Psychol Sci 25, 963–972, doi:10.1177/0956797613520608 (2014).

10. Keysers, C. & Gazzola, V. Expanding the mirror: vicarious activity for actions, emotions, and sensations. Curr Opin Neurobiol 19, 666–671, doi:10.1016/j.conb.2009.10.006 (2009).

11. Keysers, C. & Gazzola, V. Hebbian learning and predictive mirror neurons for actions, sensations and emotions. Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci 369, 20130175, doi:10.1098/rstb.2013.0175 (2014).

12. Botha-Brink, J. & Modesto, S. P. A mixed-age classed 'pelycosaur' aggregation from South Africa: earliest evidence of parental care in amniotes? Proc Biol Sci 274, 2829–2834, doi:10.1098/rspb.2007.0803 (2007).

13. Jasinoski, S. C. & Abdala, F. Aggregations and parental care in the Early Triassic basal cynodonts Galesaurus planiceps and Thrinaxodon liorhinus. PeerJ 5, e2875, doi:10.7717/peerj.2875 (2017).

14. Schmidt-Nielsen, K. & Randall, D. J. Animal Physiology: Adaptation and Environment (Cambridge University Press, 1997).

15. Hopson, J. A. Endothermy, Small Size, and the Origin of Mammalian Reproduction. The American Naturalist 107, 446–452 (1973).

16. Broad, K. D., Curley, J. P. & Keverne, E. B. Mother-infant bonding and the evolution of mammalian social relationships. Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci 361, 2199–2214, doi:10.1098/rstb.2006.1940 (2006).

17. Chen, Z. et al. Prolonged milk provisioning in a jumping spider. Science 362, 1052–1055, doi:10.1126/science.aat3692 (2018).

18. Attardo, G. M. et al. Analysis of milk gland structure and function in Glossina morsitans: milk protein production, symbiont populations and fecundity. J Insect Physiol 54, 1236–1242, doi:10.1016/j.jinsphys.2008.06.008 (2008).

19. Keverne, E. Biology and Pathology of Trophoblast (2006).

20. Crockford, C., Deschner, T., Ziegler, T. E. & Wittig, R. M. Endogenous peripheral oxytocin measures can give insight into the dynamics of social relationships: a review. Front Behav Neurosci 8, 68, doi:10.3389/fnbeh.2014.00068 (2014).

21. Nagasawa, M. et al. Social evolution. Oxytocin-gaze positive loop and the coevolution of human-dog bonds. Science 348, 333–336, doi:10.1126/science.1261022 (2015).