of Ethical Rhetoric: The Case of Flibanserin and Pharmacologisation of Female Sexual Desire', J Medical Ethics, 2016, 0: 1–4.

26. N. Lehrman, Masters and Johnson Explained (Playboy Press 1970), p. 170.

27. A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Observational Studies, Sexual Medicine Reviews, 2016, 4(3), 197–212; J. L. Shifren et al., 'Sexual Problems and Distress in United States Women: Prevalence and Correlates', Obstetrics and Gynecology, 2008, 112(5), 970–8; Lucia O'Sullivan et al., 'a Longitudinal Study of Problems in Sexual Function and Related Sexual Distress among Middle to Late Adolescents', Journal of Adolescent Health, 2016, 59(3), 318–24. See also Katherine Rowland, The Pleasure Gap: American Women and the Unfinished Sexual Revolution (Seal Press, 2020).

28. L. Tiefer, Sex is Not a Natural Act and Other Essays, chapter 4.

29. Nagoski, Come As You Are, chapters 6 and 7.

30. Lori Brotto, 'The DSM Diagnostic Criteria for Hypoactive Sexual Desire in Women', Archives of Sexual Behavior, 2010, 221–39; Marta Meana, 'Elucidating Women's (Hetero)Sexual Desire: Definitional Challenges and Content Expansion', Journal of Sex Research, 2010, 47(2–3), 104–22; C. A. Graham, S. A. Sanders, R. Milhausen, & K. McBride, 'Turning on and Turning Off: A Focus Group Study of the Factors That Affect Women's Sexual Arousal', Archives of Sexual Behavior, 2004, 33, 527–38. See also C. A. Graham, p. M. Boynton, K. Gould, 'Women's Sexual Desire: Challenging Narratives of "Dysfunction"', European Psychologist, 2017, 22(1), 27–38.

31. Lori Brotto, 'The DSM Diagnostic Criteria for Hypoactive Sexual Desire in Women', Archives of Sexual Behavior, 2010, 221–39; Marta Meana, 'Elucidating Women's (Hetero)Sexual Desire: Definitional Challenges and Content Expansion', Journal of Sex Research, 2010, 47(2–3), 104–22; C. A. Graham, S. A. Sanders, R. Milhausen, & K. McBride, 'Turning on and Turning Off: A Focus Group Study of the Factors That Affect Women's Sexual Arousal', Archives of Sexual Behavior, 2004, 33, 527–38. See also C. A. Graham, p. M. Boynton, K. Gould, 'Women's Sexual Desire: Challenging Narratives of "Dysfunction"', European Psychologist, 2017, 22(1), 27–38.

32. R. Basson, 'The Female Sexual Response: A Different Model', Journal of Sex and Marital Therapy, 2000, 26, 51–64; 'Rethinking Low Sexual Desire in Women', BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 2002, 109, 357–63.

33. R. Basson, 'The Female Sexual Response: A Different Model', Journal of Sex and Marital Therapy, 2000, 26, 51–64; 'Rethinking Low Sexual Desire in Women', BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 2002, 109, 357–63.

34. Lori Brotto, Better Sex Through Mindfulness: How Women Can Cultivate Desire (Greystone Books, 2018).

35. Rosemary Basson et al., 'Report of the International Consensus Development Conference on Female Sexual Dysfunction: Definitions and Classifications', Journal of Urology, 2000, 163, 888–93.

36. Women and the Rise of Raunch Culture (Simon & Schuster, 2005).

37. The Return of Sexism (Virago, 2010), p. 8.

38. Leonore Tiefer, Sex is Not a Natural Act and Other Essays (Westview Press, 2004).

39. Thea Cacchioni, Big Pharma, Women, and the Labour of Love (University of Toronto Press, 2015).

40. Kristina Gupta and Thea Cacchioni, 'Sexual Improvement as if Your Health Depends on It: An Analysis of Contemporary Sex Manuals', Feminism and Psychology, 2013, 23(4), 442–58.

41. Alyson K. Spurgas, 'Interest, Arousal, and Shifting Diagnoses of Female Sexual Dysfunction, Or: How Women Learn about Desire', Studies in Gender and Sexuality, 2013, 14(3), 187–205; Katherine Angel, 'Commentary on Spurgas's "Interest, Arousal, and Shifting Diagnoses of Female Sexual Dysfunction"', Studies in Gender and Sexuality, 2013, 14(3), 206–16.

42. A Different Model, Journal of Sex and Marital Therapy, 2000, 26, 51–64, p. 51; Lori Brotto, Better Sex Through Mindfulness: How Women can Cultivate Desire (Grey-stone Books, 2018), pp. 97–8.

43. Cindy Meston and David Buss, Why Women Have Sex: Understanding Sexual Motivation from Adventure to Revenge (and Everything in Between) (Vintage, 2010).

44. Elle Hunt, '"20 Minutes of Action": Father Defends Stanford Student Son Convicted of Sexual Assault', Guardian, 6 June 2016, theguardian.com.

45. Sophie Lewis, 'Collective Turn-Off', Mal Journal, 5, August 2020, maljournal.com.

Глава 3. О возбуждении

1. Men, Masculinity and Mediated Intimacy (Polity, 2018), p. 98 passim.

2. Roy J Levin and Willy van Berlo, 'Sexual Arousal and Orgasm in Subjects Who Experience Forced or Non-Consensual Stimulation: A Review', Journal of Clinical Forensic Medicine, 2004, 11, 82–8. See also C. M. Meston, 'Sympathetic Activity and the Female Sexual Arousal', American Journal of Cardiology, 2000, 20, 82, 2A, 30–4; CA Ringrose 'Pelvic Reflexes in Rape Complainants', Canadian Journal of Public Health 1977, 68, 31; C. Struckman-Johnson and D. Struckman-Johnson, 'Men Pressured and Forced into Sexual Experience', Archives of Sexual Behavior, 1994, 23, 93–114.

3. Joanna Bourke, Rape: A History from 1860 to the Present (Virago, 2007).

4. Nagoski, op. cit., and E. Laan and W. Everaerd, 'Determinants of Female Sexual Arousal: Psychophysiological Theory and Data', Annual Review of Sex Research, 1995, 6, 32–76.

5. M. L. Chivers and J. M. Bailey, 'A Sex Difference in Features That Elicit Genital Response', Biological Psychology, 2005, 70, 115–20. Later studies built on this work, such as M. L. Chivers, M. C. Seto, & R. Blanchard, 'Gender and Sexual Orientation Differences in Sexual Response to the Sexual Activities Versus the Gender of Actors in Sexual Films', Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 2007, 93, 1108–21. (Lesbian-identified women displayed greater arousal to women on film than men; their responses were more specific.)

6. For more work on this area, see K. D. Suschinsky, M. L. Lalumiere, M. L. Chivers 'Sex Differences in Patterns of Genital Sexual Arousal: Measurement Artifacts or True Phenomena?' Archives of Sexual Behavior, 2009, 38(4), 559–73; M. L. Chivers, M. C. Seto, M. L. Lalumiere, E. Laan, T. Grimbos. 'Agreement of Self-Reported and Genital Measures of Sexual Arousal in Men and Women: A Meta-Analysis', Archives of Sexual Behavior, 2010, 39(5), 5–56. Chivers' work builds on work of Ellen Laan, for example E. Laan, W. Everaerd, 'Physiological Measures of Vaginal Vasocongestion,' International Journal of Impotence Research, 1998, 10: S107–S110; E. Laan, W. Everaerd, J. van der Velde, J. H. Geer, 'Determinants of Subjective Experience of Sexual Arousal in Women: Feedback from Genital Arousal and Erotic Stimulus Content', Psychophysiology, 1995, 32: 444–51; E.