Russian European. Paul Miliukov in Russian Politics. Notre Dame: University of Notre Dame Press, 1968.

Ritter 1969–1973 – Ritter G. Sword and Scepter: The Problem of Militarism in Germany: In 3 vols. Coral Gables, FL: University of Miami Press, 1969–1973.

Robbins 1977a – Robbins K. G. Foreign Policy, Government Structure and Public Opinion // British Foreign Policy under Sir Edward Grey / Ed. by F. H. Hinsley. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1977. P. 532–546.

Robbins 1977b – Robbins K. G. The Foreign Secretary, the Cabinet, Parliament and the Parties // British Foreign Policy under Sir Edward Grey / Ed. by F. H. Hinsley. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1977. P. 3–21.

Robbins 1977c – Robbins K. G. Public Opinion, the Press and Pressure Groups II British Foreign Policy under Sir Edward Grey / Ed. by F. H. Hinsley. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1977. P. 70–88.

Rogger 1966 – Rogger H. Russia in 1914 //1914: The Coming of the First World War. New York: Harper and Row, 1966. P. 229–253.

Rogger 1975 – Rogger H. Russian Ministers and the Jewish Question, 1881–1917II California Slavic Studies. 1975. Vol. 8. P. 15–76.

Rohl 1966 – Rohl J. C. G. Admiral von Mueller and the Approach – War // Historical Journal. 1966. Vol. 12. P. 651–673.

Rossos 1981 – Rossos A. Russia and the Balkans, 1908–1914: Inter-Balkan Rivalries and Russian Foreign Policy. Toronto: Toronto University Press, 1981.

Russian Public Finance 1928 – Russian Public Finance during the War. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1928.

Rutherford 1992 – Rutherford W. The Tsar’s War, 1914–1917: The Story of the Imperial Russian Army in the First World War. Cambridge: Faulkner, 1992.

Salewski 1995 – Salewski M. Navy and Politics in Germany and France in the Twentieth Century // The Military in Politics and Society in France and Germany in the Twentieth Century / Ed. by K.-J. Muller. Oxford: Berg, 1995. P. 73–88.

Schmitt 1930 – Schmitt В. E. The Coming of the War: In 2 vols. New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons, 1930.

Schmitt 1961 – Schmitt В. E. The Relation of Public Opinion and Foreign Affairs before and during the First World War // Studies in Diplomatic and Historiography in Honour of G. P. Gooch / Ed. by A. O. Sarkissian. London: Longmans, 1961. P. 322–330.

Siegel 2002 – Siegel J. Endgame: Britain, Russia and the Final Struggle for Central Asia. London: I. B. Tauris, 2002.

Smith 1956 – Smith C. J. The Russian Struggle for Power: A Study of Russian Foreign Policy during the First World War. New York: Philosophical Society, 1956.

Smith 1965 – Smith C. J. Great Britain and the 1914–1915 Straits Agreement with Russia: The British Promise of November 1914 // American Historical Review. 1965. Vol. 70, № 4. P. 1015–1034.

Snyder 1984 – Snyder J. The Ideology of the Offensive: Military Decision Making and the Disasters of 1914. Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 1984.

Snyder 1997 – Snyder G. H. Alliance Politics. Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 1997.

Sondhaus 2001 – Sondhaus L. Naval Warfare, 1815–1914. London: Routledge, 2001.

Soutou 1989 – Soutou G.-H. Ebr et le sang. Paris: Fayard, 1989.

Spring 1977 – European Landed Elites in the Nineteenth Century I Ed. by D. Spring. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1977.

Spring 1988a – Spring D. W. Russia and the Coming of War // The Coming of the First World War / Ed. by H. Pogge von Strandmann. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1988. P. 57–86.

Spring 1988b – Spring D. W. Russia and the Franco-Russian Alliance, 1905–1914: Dependence or Interdependence? // Slavonic and East European Review. 1988. Vol. 66, № 4. P. 564–592.

Spring 1992 – Spring D. W. Russian Foreign Policy, Economic Interests, and the Straits Question, 1905–1914 // New Perspectives in Modern Russian History I Ed. by R. B. McKean. New York: St. Martins, 1992. P. 203–221.

Stavrou 1963 – Stavrou T. G. Russian Interests in Palestine, 1882–1914. A Study of Religious and Educational Enterprise. Thessaloniki: Institute for Balkan Studies, 1963.

Steiner 1969 – Steiner Z. The Foreign Office and Foreign Policy, 1898–1914. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1969.

Steiner 1977 – Steiner Z. Britain and the Origins of the First World War. New York: St. Martins, 1977.

Steiner 1984 – Steiner Z. Elitism and Foreign Policy: The Foreign Office before the Great War // Shadow and Substance in British Foreign Policy 1895–1935. Essays Honouring C. J. Lowe / Ed. by B. J. C. McKercher, D. J. Moss. Edmonton: University of Alberta Press, 1984. P. 19–55.

Steiner, Neilson 2003 – Steiner Z., Neilson K. Britain and the Origins of the First World War. 2d ed. New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2003.

Stengers 1987 – Stengers J. 1914: The Safety of Ciphers and the Outbreak of the First World War // Intelligence and International Relations I Ed. by C. Andrew, J. Noakes. Exeter: University of Exeter Press, 1987. P. 29–48.

Stevenson 1982 – Stevenson D. French War Aims against Germany, 1914–1919. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1982.

Stevenson 1988 – Stevenson D. The First World War and International Politics. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1988.

Stevenson 1996 – Stevenson D. Armaments and the Coming of War, Europe, 1904–1914. Oxford: Clarendon, 1996.

Stevenson 1997 – Stevenson D. The Outbreak of the First World War: 1914 in Perspective. Basingstoke: Macmillan, 1997.

Stevenson 1998 – Stevenson D. War Aims and Peace Negotiations // The Oxford Illustrated History of the First World War / Ed. by H. Strachan. Oxford: 1998. C. 204–216.

Stevenson 2004 – Stevenson D. Cataclysm: The First World War as Political Tragedy. New York: Basic, 2004.

Stone 1966a – Stone N. Army and Society in the Habsburg Monarchy // Past and Present. 1966. Vol. 33. P. 95–111.

Stone 1966b – Stone N. Hungary and the Crisis of July 1914 // Journal of Contemporary History. 1966. Vol. 1, № 3. P. 153–170.

Stone 1975 – Stone N. The Eastern Front, 1914–1917. London: Charles Scribners Sons, 1975.

Taylor 1969 – Taylor A. J. P. War by Timetable: How the First World War Began. London: Macdonald and Co., 1969.

Taylor 1981 – Taylor P. Publicity and Diplomacy: The Impact of the First World War upon Foreign Office Attitudes