Шрифт:
Интервал:
Закладка:
Shelley, M. W. (2009). ‘Introduction’, in S. Curran (ed.), Frankenstein (vol. 1). University of Colorado, Boulder (original work published in 1831).
Sherwood, S. C., and Huber, M. (2010). ‘An Adaptability Limit to Climate Change due to Heat Stress’. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 107 (21), 9552–9555.
Shoham, D., and Wolfson, Z. (2004). ‘The Russian Biological Weapons Program: Vanished or Disappeared?’ Critical Reviews in Microbiology, 30 (4), 241–261.
Shoham, Y., et al. (2018). ‘The AI Index 2018 Annual Report’. AI Index Steering Committee, Human-Centered AI Initiative.
Shooter, R. A., et al. (1980). ‘Report of the Investigation into the Cause of the 1978 Birmingham Smallpox Occurrence’. Her Majesty’s Stationery Office.
Shu, D.-G., et al. (1999). ‘Lower Cambrian Vertebrates from South China’. Nature, 402 (6757), 42–46.
Siddiqi, A. A. (2010). The Red Rockets’ Glare: Spaceflight and the Russian Imagination, 1857–1957. Cambridge University Press.
Sidgwick, H. (1907). Book III, Chapter IX, in The Methods of Ethics (2nd ed., pp. 327–331). Macmillan (original work published 1874).
Silver, D., et al. (2018). ‘A General Reinforcement Learning Algorithm that Masters Chess, Shogi, and Go through Self-Play’. Science, 362 (6419), 1140 LP – 1144.
Sims, L. D., et al. (2005). ‘Origin and Evolution of Highly Pathogenic H5N1 Avian Influenza in Asia’. Veterinary Record, 157 (6), 159–164.
Sivin, N. (1982). ‘Why the Scientific Revolution Did Not Take Place in China – or Didn’t It?’ Chinese Science, 5, 45–66.
Slovic, P. (2007). ‘“If I look at the mass I will never act”: Psychic Numbing and Genocide’, in Judgment and Decision Making (vol. 2).
Smart, J. J. C. (1973). ‘An Outline of a System of Utilitarian Ethics’, in J. J. C. Smart and B. Williams (eds), Utilitarianism: For and Against (pp. 1–74). Cambridge University Press.
Smart, J. J. C. (1984). Ethics, Persuasion, and Truth. Routledge and Kegan Paul.
Smith, C. M. (2014). ‘Estimation of a Genetically Viable Population for Multigenerational Interstellar Voyaging: Review and Data for Project Hyperion’. Acta Astronautica, 97, 16–29.
Snow, D. R., and Lanphear, K. M. (1988). ‘European Contact and Indian Depopulation in the Northeast: The Timing of the First Epidemics’. Ethnohistory, 35 (1), 15.
Snyder-Beattie, A. E., Ord, T., and Bonsall, M. B. (2019). ‘An Upper Bound for the Background Rate of Human Extinction’. Scientific Reports, 9 (1), 11054.
Sorenson, T. C. (1965). Kennedy. Harper and Row.
Sosin, D. M. (2015). ‘Review of Department of Defense Anthrax Shipments’. House Energy and Commerce Subcommittee on Oversight and Investigations.
Speer, A. (1970), Inside the Third Reich. Simon and Schuster.
Spratt, B. G. (2007), ‘Independent Review of the Safety of UK Facilities Handling Foot-and-Mouth Disease Virus’. UK Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs Archives.
Stathakopoulos, D. C. (2004). Famine and Pestilence in the Late Roman and Early Byzantine Empire (1st ed.). Routledge.
Stathakopoulos, D. C. (2008). ‘Population, Demography, and Disease’, in R. Cormack, J. F. Haldon, and E. Jeffreys (eds), The Oxford Handbook of Byzantine Studies. Oxford University Press.
Stern, D. I. (2004). ‘The Rise and Fall of the Environmental Kuznets Curve’. World Development, 32 (8), 1419–1439.
Stern, N. H. (2006). The Economics of Climate Change: The Stern Review. Cambridge University Press.
Stevens, B., and Bony, S. (2013). ‘What Are Climate Models Missing?’ Science, 340 (6136), 1053–1054.
Stokes, G. H., et al. (2017). ‘Update to Determine the Feasibility of Enhancing the Search and Characterization of NEOs’. Near-Earth Object Science Definition Team.
Strogatz, S. (26 December 2018). ‘One Giant Step for a Chess-Playing Machine’. The New York Times.
Subramanian, M. (2019). ‘Anthropocene Now: Influential Panel Votes to Recognize Earth’s New Epoch’. Nature.
Sutton, R. (2015). ‘Creating Human-level AI: How and When?’ [Slides]. Future of Life Institute.
Sverdrup, H. U., and Olafsdottir, A. H. (2019). ‘Assessing the Long-Term Global Sustainability of the Production and Supply for Stainless Steel’. BioPhysical Economics and Resource Quality, 4 (2), 8.
Szilard, G. W., and Winsor, K. R. (1968). ‘Reminiscences’, by Leo Szilard, in Perspectives in American History (vol. 2). Charles Warren Center for Studies in American History.
Szilard, L., and Feld, B. T. (1972). The Collected Works of Leo Szilard: Scientific Papers. MIT Press.
Taagholt, J., Hansen, J., and Lufkin, D. (2001). ‘Greenland: Security Perspectives’ (trans. D. Lufkin). Arctic Research Consortium of the United States.
Tai, A. P. K., Martin, M. V., and Heald, C. L. (2014). ‘Threat to Future Global Food Security from Climate Change and Ozone Air Pollution’. Nature Climate Change, 4 (9), 817–821.
Tarnocai, C., et al. (2009). ‘Soil Organic Carbon Pools in the Northern Circumpolar Permafrost Region’. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 23 (2), 1–11.
Tate, J. (2017). Number of Undiscovered Near-Earth Asteroids Revised Downward. https://spaceguardcentre.com/number-of-undiscoverednear-earth-asteroids-revised-downward/
Taubenberger, J. K., and Morens, D. M. (2006). ‘1918 Influenza: The Mother of all Pandemics’. Emerging Infectious Diseases, 12 (1), 15–22.
Tegmark, M. (2014). Our Mathematical Universe: My Quest for the Ultimate Nature of Reality. Knopf Doubleday Publishing Group. [Тегмарк, М. Наша математическая Вселенная: в поисках фундаментальной природы реальности. М.: Corpus, 2017. Перевод А. Сергеева.]
Tegmark, Max, and Bostrom, N. (2005). ‘Is a Doomsday Catastrophe Likely?’ Nature, 438 (7069), 754.
Tertrais, B. (2017). ‘“On The Brink” – Really? Revisiting Nuclear Close Calls Since 1945’. The Washington Quarterly, 40 (2), 51–66.
The, L.-S., et al. (2006). ‘Are 44Ti-producing Supernovae Exceptional?’ Astronomy and Astrophysics, 450 (3), 1037–1050.
The Wall Street Journal (6 January 2017). ‘Humans Mourn Loss After Google Is Unmasked As China’s Go Master’. The Wall Street Journal.
Thomas, J. M. (2001). ‘Predictions’. IUBMB Life (International Union of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology: Life), 51 (3), 135–138.
Tokarska, K. B., et al. (2016). ‘The Climate Response to Five Trillion Tonnes of Carbon’. Nature Climate Change, 6 (9), 851–855.
Toon, O. B., et al. (2007). ‘Atmospheric Effects and Societal Consequences of Regional Scale Nuclear Conflicts and Acts of Individual Nuclear Terrorism’. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 7, 1973–2002.
Tovish, A. (2015). The Okinawa missiles of October. https://thebulletin. org/2015/10/the-okinawa-missiles-of-october/
Toynbee, A. (1963). ‘Man and Hunger: The Perspectives of History’, in FAO (ed.), Report of the World Food Congress, Washington, D. C., 4 to 18 June 1963, vol. 2: Major Addresses and Speeches. Her Majesty’s Stationery Office.