33. I. Prigogine and I. Stengers, Order Out of Chaos: Man’s New Dialogue with Nature (Boulder, CO: New Science Press, 1984); H. Fröhlich, “Coherent Excitations in Active Biological Systems,” в кн.: Modern Bioeletrochemistry, ed. F. Gutman and H. Keyzer (New York: Plenum, 1983).

34. H. Romijn, “Are Virtual Photons the Elementary Carriers of Consciousness?” Journal of Consciousness Studies 9 (2002): 61–81; K. Pribram, “The Neurophysiology of Remembering,” Scientific American 220 (1969): 75; K. Lashley, “In Search of the Engram,” в кн.: Physiological Mechanisms in Animal Behavior (New York: Academic Press, 1950), 454–482; K. Pribram, Languages of the Brain (Monterey, CA: Wadsworth Publishing, 1977), 123.

35. S. Hameroff and R. Penrose, “Orchestrated Reduction of Quantum Coherence in Brain Microtubules,” в кн.: Proceedings of the International Neural Network Society, Washington DC (Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum, 1995), 793–812; D. Zohar, The Quantum Self: Human Nature and Consciousness Defined by the New Physics (New York: William Morrow, 1990).

36. Zeilinger, Einsteins Schleier [Вуаль Эйнштейна].

37. Stapp, Mind, 266; W. James, The Principles of Psychology (1890; reprint, New York: Dover, 1950); W. Heisenberg, Physics and Beyond (New York: Harper & Row, 1971); J. von Neumann, Mathematical Foundations of Quantum Theory (Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1955).

38. B. Misra and E. C. G. Sudarshan, “The Zeno’s Paradox in Quantum Theory,” Journal of Mathematical Physics 18 (1977): 756–763; James, Principles of Psychology; Von Neumann, Mathematical Foundations.

Глава 11. Мозг и сознание

1. D. J. Chalmers, “Consciousness and Its Place in Nature,” в кн.: Philosophy of Mind: Classical and Contemporary Readings (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2002); см. также: http://consc.net/papers/nature.html.

2. Chalmers, “Consciousness”; K. Popper and J. C. Eccles, The Self and Its Brain (New York: Springer, 1977).

3. D. Dennett, Consciousness Explained (Boston and London: Little, Brown, 1991).

4. J. C. Eccles, Evolution of the Brain, Creation of the Self (London and New York: Routledge, 1989), 241.

5. F. van Eeden, Studies: Tweede Reeks [Studies, Second Volume] (Amsterdam: W. Versluys, 1894), 321.

6. Цит. по: F. D. Peat, Infinite Potential: The Life and Times of David Bohm (New York: Addison-Wesley, 1996).

7. F. van Eeden, Studies: Eerste Reeks [Studies, First Volume] (Amsterdam: W.Versluys, 1897), 226.

8. T. S. Kuhn, The Structure of Scientific Revolutions (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1962).

9. R. Strassman, DMT, The Spirit Molecule: A Doctor’s Revolutionary Research into the Biology of Near-Death and Mystical Experiences (Rochester, VT: Park Street Press, 2001); D. Bohm and B. J. Hiley, The Undivided Universe: An Ontological Interpretation of Quantum Physics (London and New York: Routledge, 1995).

10. P. van Lommel, “About the Continuity of Our Consciousness,” Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology 550 (2004): 115–132; P. van Lommel, “Near-Death Experience, Consciousness and the Brain: A New Concept About the Continuity of Our Consciousness Based On Recent Scientific Research on Near-Death Experience in Survivors of Cardiac Arrest,” World Futures: The Journal of General Evolution 62 (2006): 134–151. Термин «фазовое пространство» был заменен более распространенным и признанным термином «нелокальное пространство», а термин «информационные поля сознания» – «нелокальным сознанием», потому что нелокальные феномены не следует описывать как поле. Но теоретические обоснования моих представлений остались неизменными.

11. H. Walach and R. Hartmann, “Complementarity Is a Useful Concept for Consciousness Studies: A Reminder,” Neuroendocrinology Letters 21 (2000): 221–232.

12. Визуальный вызванный потенциал – зафиксированное изменение в электрической активности на ЭЭГ, вызванное зрительной стимуляцией, такой как вспышка света.

13. F. Thaheld, “Biological Nonlocality and the Mind-Brain Interaction Problem: Comments on a New Empirical Approach,” BioSystems 2209 (2003): 1–7; J. Grinberg-Zylberbaum et al., “Human Communication and the Electrophysiological Activity of the Brain,” Subtle Energies and Energy Medicine 3, no. 3 (1993): 25–43; J. Grinberg-Zylberbaum, M. Deflafor, and A. Goswami, “The Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen Paradox in the Brain: The Transferred Potential,” Physics Essays 7, no. 4 (1994): 422–428. О воспроизведении результатов см.: J. Wackermann et al, “Correlations Between Electrical Activities of Two Spatially Separated Human Subjects,” Neuroscience Letters 336 (2003): 60–64; D. Radin, “Event-Related Electroencephalographic Correlations Between Isolated Human Subjects,” Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine 10 (2004): 315–323; L. J. Standish et al., “Electroencephalographic Evidence of Correlated Event-Related Signals Between the Brain of Spatially and Sensory Isolated Subjects,” Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine 10, no. 2 (2004): 307–314. О полученных с помощью фМРТ свидетельствах нелокальной запутанности см.: L. J. Standish et al., “Evidence of Correlated Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging Signals Between Distant Human Brains,” Alternative Therapies in Health and Medicine 9, no. 1 (2003): 128; T. L. Richards et al., “Replicable Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging Evidence of Correlated Brain Signals Between Physically and Sensory Isolated Subjects,” Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine 11, no. 6 (2005): 955–963. Об исследовании с участием хилера см.: J. Achterberg et al., “Evidence for Correlations Between Distant Intentionality and Brain Function in Recipients: An fMRI Analysis,” Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine 11, no. 6 (2005): 965–971. О недавнем исследовании с применением лазерной стимуляции см. R. Pizzi et al., “Non-local Correlation Between Human Neural Networks,” в кн.: Quantum Information and Computation II: Proceedings of SPIE 5436, ed. E. Donkor, A. R. Pirick, and H. E. Brandt (SPIE – the International Society for Optical Engineering, 2004), 107–117, http://www.spiedigitallibrary.org/dbt/dbt.jspKEY=PSISDG&Volume=5436&Issue=1&bproc=stia&scode=SIP10.

14. R. Penrose, Shadows of the Mind (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1996).

15. Strassman, DMT, the Spirit Molecule.

16. H. Romijn, “Are Virtual Photons the Elementary Carriers of Consciousness?” Journal of Consciousness Studies 9 (2002): 61–81.

17. Romijn, “Virtual Photons.”

18. B. Misra and E. C. G. Sudarshan, “The Zeno’s Paradox in Quantum Theory,” Journal of Mathematical Physics 18 (1977): 756–763.

19. P. J. Marcer and W. Schempp, “Model of the Neuron Working by Quantum Holography,” Informatica 21, no. 3 (1997): 519–534; P. J. Marcer and W. Schempp, “The Brain as a Conscious System,” International Journal of General Systems 27, no. 11 (1998): 231–248; W. Schempp, “Quantum Holography and Neurocomputer Architectures,” Journal of Mathematical Imaging and Vision 2 (1992): 109–164; W. Schempp, Magnetic Resonance Imaging: Mathematical Foundations and Applications (New York: John Wiley, 1997).