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248
Возможно, цель доминирования – преимущественный доступ к самкам. Так, во всяком случае, считает ряд исследователей во главе с Франсом де Ваалем. – Прим. науч. ред.
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251
У слонов-самцов своя иерархия, параллельная самочьей. – Прим. науч. ред.
252
Позиция «серого кардинала», прекрасно описанная у самцов шимпанзе Франсом де Ваалем по результатам наблюдения за шимпанзе, содержавшихся в неволе. – Прим. науч. ред.
253
Stanford, New Chimpanzee, p. 150.
254
Stanford, New Chimpanzee, pp. 114–23.
255
А бурые медведи-самцы, например, могут