class="title1">

126

Kenneth Oakley (1950).

127

Jan van Hooff (2019), p. 77.

128

Lord Zuckerman (1991).

129

Richard Dawkins (1976), p. 3. https://baguzin.ru/wp/richard-dokinz-egoistichnyj-gen/

130

Frans de Waal (2013).

131

Mary Midgley (1995) and (2010); Gregory McElwain (2020).

132

Frans de Waal (2006).

133

Inbal Ben-Ami Bartal et al. (2011).

134

Melanie Killen and Elliot Turiel (1991); Cary Roseth (2018).

135

Rutger Bregman (2019).

136

Toni Morrisson (2019).

137

Henry Nicholls (2014).

138

Hans Kummer (1995), p. xviii.

139

Hans Kummer (1995), p. 193; Christian Bachmann and Hans Kummer (1980).

140

Jared Diamond (1992).

141

K. R. L. Hall and Irven DeVore (1965).

142

Thelma Rowell (1974), p. 44.

143

Curt Busse (1980).

144

Vinciane Despret (2009).

145

Barbara Smuts (1985).

146

Robert Seyfarth and Dorothy Cheney (2012); Lydia Denworth (2019).

147

Nga Nguyen et al. (2009).

148

Donna Haraway (1989), pp. 150, 154.

149

Matt Cartmill (1991).

150

Jeanne Altmann (1974).

151

Alison Jolly (1999), p. 146.

152

Linda Marie Fedigan (1994).

153

Shirley Strum (2012).

154

Lola ya Bonobo website: www.bonobos.org.

155

Nahoko Tokuyama et al. (2019).

156

Claudine André (2006), pp.167–74.

157

О правилах Мими см.: L'ange des bonobos, August 13, 2019, youtube.com/watch?v=VedUkzx7YOk.

158

Eva Maria Luef et al. (2016).

159

Robert Yerkes (1925), p. 244.

160

Adrienne Zihlman et al. (1978).

161

Jacques Vauclair and Kim Bard (1983).

162

Stephen Jay Gould (1977); Robert Bednarik (2011).

163

Frans de Waal (1989).

164

Elisabetta Palagi and Elisa Demuru (2017).

165

Sven Grawunder et al. (2018).

166

Eduard Tratz and Heinz Heck (1954), p. 99 (перевод с нем).

167

Kay Prüfer et al. (2012).

168

Nick Patterson et al. (2006); см.: Masato Yamamichi et al. (2012).

169

Harold Coolidge (1933), p. 56; Rui Diogo et al. (2017).

170

Takayoshi Kano (1992); Frans de Waal (1987).

171

Zanna Clay and Frans de Waal (2013).

172

Robert Ardrey (1961).

173

Matt Cartmill (1993).

174

Gen'ichi Idani (1990); Takayoshi Kano (1992).

175

Steven Pinker (2011), p. 39; Richard Wrangham (2019), p. 98.

176

Adam Rutherford (2018), p. 105; Craig Stanford (1998).

177

Frans de Waal (1997), with Frans Lanting's photography.

178

Amy Parish (1993).

179

Takayoshi Kano (1998), p. 410.

180

Takeshi Furuichi (2019).

181

Martin Surbeck and Gottfried Hohmann (2013).

182

Takeshi Furuichi et al. (2014).

183

Frans de Waal (2016).

184

Natalie Angier (1997).

185

Martin Surbeck et al. (2017).

186

Gottfried Hohmann and Barbara Fruth (2011); Nahoko Tokuyama and Takeshi Furuichi (2017); Tokuyama et al. (2019).

187

Takeshi Furuichi (2019), p. 62.

188

Benjamin Beck (2019).

189

Sydney Richards, Primate heroes: PASA's amazing women leaders, Pan African Sanctuary Alliance, n. d., pasa.org/awareness/primate-heroes-pasas-amazing-women-leaders.

190

Desmond Morris (1967), p. 5.

191

Detlev Ploog and Paul MacLean (1963).

192

Wolfgang Wickler (1969); Desmond Morris (1977).

193

Tanya Vacharkulksemsuka et al. (2016).

194

For more about female choice, see Chapter 7.

195

Edgar Berman (1982).

196

Richard Harlan (1827); Anna Maerker (2005).

197

Emmanuele Jannini et al. (2014); Rachel Pauls (2015); Nicole Prause et al. (2016).

198

Thomas Laqueur (1990), p. 236.

199

Natalie Angier (2000).

200

Elisabeth Lloyd (2005); The ideas interview: Elisabeth Lloyd, Guardian, September 26, 2005, www.theguardian.com/science/2005/sep/26/genderissues.technology.

201

Steven Jay Gould (1993).

202

Helen O'Connell et al. (2005); Vincenzo Puppo (2013).

203

Dara Orbach and Patricia Brennan (2021).

204

David Goldfoot et al. (1980).

205

Sue Savage-Rumbaugh and Beverly Wilkerson (1978); Frans de Waal (1987).

206

Anne Pusey (1980); Elisa Demuru et al. (2020).

207

Frans de Waal and Jennifer Pokorny (2008).

208

Willemijn van Woerkom and Mariska Kret (2015); Mariska Kret and Masaki Tomonaga (2016).