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526

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527

Köser C.U. et al., ‘Rapid Whole-Genome Sequencing for Investigation of a Neonatal MRSA Outbreak’, NEJM, 2012; Fraser C. et al., ‘Pandemic Potential of a Strain of Influenza A (H1N1): Early Findings’, Science, 2009.

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529

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530

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531

Beaty B.M. and Lee B., ‘Constraints on the Genetic and Antigenic Variability of Measles Virus’, Viruses, 2016.

532

Доступность генетических последовательностей: Gire S.K. et al., ‘Genomic surveillance elucidates Ebola virus origin and transmission during the 2014 outbreak’, Science, 2014; Yozwiak N.L., ‘Data sharing: Make outbreak research open access’, Nature, 2015; Gytis Dudas, https://twitter.com/evogytis/status/1065157012261126145.

533

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534

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535

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536

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537

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538

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539

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540

Сведения и цитаты из интервью автора с Джейми Теграни, октябрь 2017 года.

541

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542

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543

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544

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545

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546

Stubbersfield J.M. et al., ‘Serial killers, spiders and cybersex: social and survival information bias in the transmission of urban legends’, British Journal of Psychology, 2015. Похожие результаты были получены при анализе телефонных разговоров – социальная информация, по всей видимости, передается в приоритетном порядке.

547

О неожиданных и парадоксальных элементах: Mesoudi A. and Whiten A., ‘The multiple roles of cultural transmission experiments in understanding human cultural evolution’, Philosphical Transactions of the Royal Society B, 2008; Stubbersfield J. and Tehrani J., ‘Expect the Unexpected? Testing for Minimally Counterintuitive (MCI) Bias in the Transmission of Contemporary Legends: A Computational Phylogenetic Approach’, Social Science Computer Review, 2013.

548

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549

«Правило трех» часто используется и в комедиях, где неожиданный третий элемент помогает создать комический эффект.

550

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551

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552

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553

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554

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555

Сведения и цитаты из интервью автора с Люси Аплин, август 2017 года.

556

Baker K.S. et al., ‘Horizontal antimicrobial resistance transfer drives epidemics of multiple Shigella species’, Nature Communications, 2018; McCarthy A.J. et al., ‘Extensive Horizontal Gene Transfer during Staphylococcus aureus Co-colonization In Vivo’, Genome Biology and Evolution, 2014; Alirol E. et al., ‘Multidrug-resistant gonorrhea: A research and development roadmap to discover new medicines’, PLOS Medicine, 2017.

557

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558

Взгляд Общества Альцгеймера на генетическое тестирование, апрель 2015 года: https://www.alzheimers.org.uk/about-us/policy-and-influencing/whatwe-think/genetic-testing. Генетическое тестирование на риск развития рака, исследования рака в Великобритании: https://www.cancerresearchuk.org/about-cancer/causes-of-cancer/inherited-cancer-genes-and-increased-cancer-risk/genetic-testing-for-cancer-risk.

559

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