Шрифт:
Интервал:
Закладка:
227. Гарри Кэмпбелл в беседе с авторами.
228. Arun Sundararajan, “What Airbnb Gets About Culture That Uber Doesn’t,” Harvard Business Review, November 27, 2014. Остальные цитаты в этой главке — из того же источника.
229. Laura Sydell, “Survey Finds Lyft Drivers Happier Than Uber, Though Pay Has Declined,” NPR, January 21, 2017.
230. Todd Spangler, “YouTube Standardizes Ad-Revenue Split for All Partners, but Offers Upside Potential,” Variety, November 1, 2013.
231. Nicole Leinbach-Reyhle, “Etsy vs. Amazon: Different Ideas of What Is ‘Handmade,’” Forbes, October 10, 2015.
232. Meetup, July 2017. www.meetup.com.
233. Meetup, “Organizer Subscription Pricing,” July 2017. www.meetup.com.
234. Yancey Strickler, Perry Chen, and Charles Adler, “Kickstarter Is Not a Store,” The Kickstarter (blog), September 20, 2012. www.kickstarter.com.
235. Alyson Shontell, “Why Legendary Investor Fred Wilson Didn’t Invest in Airbnb When It Was Just a Tiny Startup,” Business Insider, March 21, 2014.
236. Tom Slee, “The Shape of Airbnb’s Business (II),” Tom Slee (blog), June 9, 2014. www.tomslee.net.
237. Ben Edelman and Michael Luca, “Digital Discrimination: The Case of Airbnb.com,” Harvard Business School Publishing, January 10, 2014, 2.
238. Ben Edelman, Michael Luca, and Dan Svirsky, “Racial Discrimination in the Sharing Economy: Evidence from a Field Experiment,” Harvard Business School Publishing, September 4, 2016.
239. Sam Levin, “Airbnb Adopts New Rules in Effort to Fight Racial Discrimination by Hosts,” The Guardian, September 8, 2016.
240. Chris Garces, “People’s Mic and Democratic Charisma: Occupy Wall Street’s Frontier Assemblies,” Focaal: Journal of Global and Historical Anthropology 2013, no. 66 (Summer 2013): 88–102.
241. Craig Calhoun, “Occupy Wall Street in Perspective,” British Journal of Sociology 64, no. 1 (2013): 30.
242. Andrew Cornell, “Occupy Wall Street and Consensus Decision Making: Historicizing the Preoccupation with Process,” Is This What Democracy Looks Like? (blog), October 8, 2013. www.what-democracy-looks-like.org.
243. Бен Кизи в беседе с авторами, 24 сентября 2015.
244. Steve Bramucci, “Why the ‘Kony 2012’ Campaign Should Make Travelers Uncomfortable,” Huffington Post, March 13, 2012.
245. Invisible Children, “National Tour,” July 2017. www.invisiblechildren.com.
246. Там же.
247. “Be a Roadie,” Vimeo video, 3:20, posted by “Invisible Children,” October 13, 2009. www.vimeo.com.
248. Бен Кизи в беседе с авторами.
249. Jessica McKenzie, “Inside Invisible Children’s Massive Grassroots Network,” Mobilization Lab, January 15, 2015.
250. Зак Бэрроуз в беседе с авторами, 6 октября 2015 года.
251. McKenzie, “Inside Invisible Children’s Massive Grassroots Network.”
252. Beth Karlin, “Power Trough Participation: Impacts of Youth Involvement in Invisible Children,” presented at the 53rd Annual International Studies Association Convention, April 1, 2012, 11.
253. Зак Бэрроуз в беседе с авторами.
Глава 6. Почему функционируют нововластные сообщества (и как они вливаются в окружающий мир)
254. Kony 2012, YouTube video, 29:59, posted by “Invisible Children,” March 5, 2012, www.youtube.com.
255. Samantha Grossman, “ ‘Kony 2012’ Documentary Becomes Most Viral Video in History,” Time, March 12, 2012.
256. Lee Raine, Paul Hitlin, Mark Jurkowitz, Michael Dimock, and Shawn Neidorf, “The Viral Kony 2012 Video,” Pew Research Center, March 15, 2012.
257. Kony 2012.
258. Christie D’Zurilla, “Kony 2012: Which 20 Celebrities Are Targeted to Help?,” Los Angeles Times, March 8, 2012.
259. David Campbell, “Kony 2012: Networks, Activism and Community,” David Campbell(blog), March 16, 2012. www.david-campbell.org.
260. D’Zurilla, “Kony 2012.”
261. Malaka Gharib, “Bono Comments on Invisible Children’s Kony 2012 Campaign,” One, March 12, 2012. www.one.org.
262. Erin Carlson, “ ‘Kony 2012’ Creator Jason Russell Addresses Nude Breakdown on ‘Oprah’s Next Chapter’ (Video),” Hollywood Reporter, October 8, 2012.
263. Polly Curtis and Tom McCarthy, “Kony 2012: What’s the Real Story?,” The Guardian, March 8, 2012.
264. Visible Children’s Tumblr page, July 2017. www.visiblechildren.tumblr.com.
265. Joshua Trujillo, “Kony 2012’s ‘Cover the Night’ Continues Despite Controversy,” Seattle PI, April 23, 2012.
266. Mike Hager, “Kony 2012 Campaign Fails to Go Offline in Vancouver,” Vancouver Sun, April 21, 2012.
267. Chris Paine, “KONY 2012’s Struggle to Remain Visible,” NewsComAU, April 21, 2012.
268. Ben Keesey, “Working Myself Out of a Job: Lessons from Leading Invisible Children,” The Guardian, December 17, 2015.
269. Зак Бэрроуз в беседе с авторами, 6 октября 2015 года.
270. Associated Press, “Livestrong Revenue Dropped Again in 2015, Trending Up Now,” USA Today, April 26, 2017.
271. Sarah Kessler, “Taxi and Uber Drivers, Once Mortal Enemies, Join Forces in New Labor Dispute,” Fast Company, February 19, 2016.
272. Там же.
273. Tess Townsend, “Uber Has Been Sued 46 Times in the Past Six Months,” Inc., July 6, 2016.
274. Elena Cresci, “#DeleteUber: How Social Media Turned on Uber,” The Guardian, January 30, 2017.
275. Mike Isaac, “UBER C. E. O. to leave Trump Advisory Council After Criticism,” New York Times, February 2, 2017.
276. Susan J. Fowler, “Reflecting on One Very, Very Strange Year at Uber,” Susan J. Fowler (blog), February 19, 2017. www.susanjfowler.com.
277. Tessa Berenson, “Uber to Users Deleting App Over Sexual Harassment Charges: We’re ‘Deeply Hurting,’” Fortune, February 24, 2017.
278. Kara Swisher and Johana Bhuiyan, “A Top Uber Executive, Who Obtained the Medical Records of a Customer Who Was a Rape Victim, Has Been Fired,” Recode, June 7, 2017.
279. Mike Isaac, “For Uber’s Travis Kalanick, Wrong Turns Led to a Forced Exit,” Economic Times, June 22, 2017.
280. Seth Fiegerman, “Uber Lost $2.8 Billion Last Year,” CNN, April 14, 2017.
281. Лигия Фридман в беседе с авторами, 2 декабря 2016 года.
282. Стив Адлер в беседе с авторами, 4 февраля 2017 года.