– stops

hope – hopes

cope – copes

slope – slopes

smoke – smokes

vote – votes

note – notes

make – makes

bake – bakes

take – takes

wake – wakes

fluke – flukes

flute – flutes

paint – paints

wait – waits

plate – plates

plant – plants

grant – grants

state – states

part – parts

park – parks

dart – darts

start – starts

cart – carts

sort – sorts

port – ports

court – courts

mate – mates

kite – kites

site – sites

skate – skates

peak – peaks

count – counts

speak – speaks

street – streets

orc – orcs

youth – youths

burst – bursts

flirt – flirts

snake – snakes

joke – jokes

goof – goofs

roof – roofs

suit – suits

point – pints

taunt – taunts

shout – shouts

hawk – hawks

out – outs

boat – boats

coat – coats

coast – coasts

boast – boasts

type – types

back – backs

lake – lakes

loop – loops

hoop – hoops

stack – stacks

stoop – stoops

snoop – snoops

sloop – sloops

coop – coops

shot – shots

loot – loots

boot – boots

hoot – hoots

cook – cooks

look – looks

book – books

booth – booths

broth – broths

soothe – soothes

smooth – smooths

cough – coughs

myth – myths

hack – hacks

wrap – wraps

bike – bikes

knock – knocks

knack – knacks

knot – knots

write – writes

graph – graphs

nymph – nymphs

work – works

clock – clocks

flock – flocks

stock – stocks

drink – drinks

brink – brinks

stick – sticks

pick – picks

risk risks

fight – fights

night – nights

bright – brights

knight – knights

strength – strengths

moment – moments

parent – parents

rocket – rockets

traffic – traffics

climate – climates

subject – subjects

reflect – reflects

prevent – prevents

depart – departs

import – imports

report – reports

deport – deports

delete – deletes

compete – competes

complete – completes

statement – statements

Ex. 4.1. Прочтите слова со звуком [z] на конце.

knife – knives

loaf – loaves

half – halves

calf – calves

wolf – wolves

life – lives

wife – wives

elf – elves

shelf – shelves

leaf – leaves

s на конце слов после звонких согласных

После звонких согласных звуков

[d], [b], [g], [v], [ð],

[m], [n], [ŋ], [r], [l]

буква s читается [z].

Буквосочетания для таких ситуаций разнообразны:

–d, -de, -nd, -ld

–b, -be, -g, -ng

–m, -me, -mn, -mb

–n, -ne, -r, -re

–l, -le, -ll

–ve, -the

Примеры:

pad –> pads [pædz]

land –> lands [lændz]

fold –> folds [foʊldz]

spade –> spades [speɪdz]

tab –> tabs [tæbz]

tag –> tags [tægz]

bang –> bangs [bængz]

bribe –> bribes [braɪbz]

column –> columns [ˈkɒləmz]

gleam –> gleams [gli:mz]

lime –> limes [laɪmz]

comb –> combs [coʊmz]

fan –> fans [fænz]

lane –> lanes [leɪnz]

beer –> beers [bi:ərz]

lore –> lores [lɔ:rz]

deal –> deals [di:əlz]

mile –> miles [maɪlz]

hall –> halls [hɔ:lz]

glove –> gloves [ɡlʌvz]

breathe –> breathes [bri:ðz]

Ex. 5. Прочтите слова со звуком [z] на конце. Старайтесь максимально выделить последний звук.

pads – bans

gabs – bags

fans – labs

mads – rams

nabs – spans

pans – lags

nabs – rans

tabs – nags

lends – beds

ends – begs

hens – legs

eggs – tens

libs – pigs

flags – tags

kids – gigs

nibs – mids

figs – dims

tells – feds

mills – pills

logs – dogs

odds – pods

nods – blogs

bonds – buns

gums – sums

hugs – nuns

runs – fans

trams – ribbons

drills – trims

drums – cabs

cuds – pubs

gems – gyms

wins – quells

bells – trends

kegs – crags

plugs – brags

fills – heals

hills – bills

falls – goals

trums – throds

thrulls – thuds

rings – bangs

songs – kings

wings – things

sings – strings

brings – swings

bangs – slangs

aims – mails

aids – claims

gains – maids

chains – rails

trains – jails

waives – tales

sails – sales

lain – lanes

planes – rides

needs – seems

feels – teens

creeds – beams

streams – reads

dreams – teams

creams – heals

cleans – reals

threads – steads

shields – fields

builds – guilds

calls – floors

balls – walls

grounds – sounds

bounds – clouds

crowns – looms

voids – joins

noobs – rooms

moons – spoons

toons – pools

fools – tools

cools – fulls

games – lines

files – miles

mines – hides

cars – bars

shades – tames

caves – drives

wines – waves

raves – lives

arms – charms

stars – cards

yards – bards

gulls – hulls

storms – phones

cords – lords

orbs – swords

cores – snores

shores – scores

stores – chores

pours – roars

boards – doors

wards – wars

hours – warbs

warms – curls

worlds – words

learns – cares

bares – fares

dares – stares

pares – squares

shares – flares

beers – deers

veers – steers

cheers – peers

ears – beards

fears – gears

tears – years

clears – spheres

furs – birds

girls – turns

blurs – dears

stairs – chairs

pairs – hails

wires – fires

weers – lures

pures – cures

pawns – sprawls

crowns – crowds

lawns – tables

stables – cables

fables – marbles

mantles – rubbles

nibbles – riddles

shuttles – candles

temples – sparkles

titles – noodles

rifles – trifles

mettles –