{11} EUFIC, La Couleur des fruits et légumes et la santé, op. cit.

{12} Larsson S. C., Hakansson N., Naslund I., Bergkvist L., Wolk A., «Fruit and vegetable consumption in relation to pancreatic cancer risk: A prospective study», Cancer Epidemiol. Biomarkers Prev., 2006, 15 (2), p. 301–305.

{13} EUFIC, La Couleur des fruits et légumes et la santé, op. cit.

{14} Oaks B. M., Dodd K. W., Meinhold C. L., Jiao L., Church T. R., Stolzenberg-Solomon R. Z., «Folate intake, post-folic acid grain fortification, and pancreatic cancer risk in the prostate, lung, colorectal, and ovarian cancer screening trial», Am. J. Clin. Nutr., 2010, 91 (2), p. 449–455.

{15} Balder H. F., Vogel J., Jansen M. C., Weijenberg M. P., Van den Brandt P. A., Westenbrink S., Van der Meer R., Goldbohm R. A., «Heme and chlorophyll intake and risk of colorectal cancer in the Netherlands cohort study», Cancer Epidemiol. Biomarkers Prev, 2006, 15 (4), p. 717–725.

{16} Vogel J. de, Jonker-Termont D. S., Van Lieshout E. M., Katan M. B., Van der Meer R., «Green vegetables, red meat and colon cancer: Chlorophyll prevents the cytotoxic and hyperproliferative effects of haem in rat colon», Carcinogenesis, 2005, 26 (2), p. 387–393.

{17} Daswood R. H., «Chlorophylls as anticarcinogens», International Journal of Oncology, 1997, 10 (4), p. 721–727.

{18} EUFIC, La Couleur des fruits et légumes et la santé, op. cit.

{19} Ibid.

{20} World Cancer Research Fund, Food, Nutrition, Physical Activity, and the Prevention of Cancer: A Global Perspective, op. cit.

{21} Ibid.

{22} Abu J., Batuwangala M., Herbert K., Symonds P., «Retinoic acid and retinoid receptors: potential chemopreventive and therapeutic role in cervical cancer», Lancet Oncol., 2005, 6 (9), p. 712–720.

{23} EUFIC, La Couleur des fruits et légumes et la santé, op. cit.

{24} Ibid.

{25} World Cancer Research Fund, Food, Nutrition, Physical Activity, and the Prevention of Cancer: A Global Perspective, op. cit.

{26} EUFIC, La Couleur des fruits et légumes et la santé, op. cit.

{27} Ibid.

{28} World Cancer Research Fund, Food, Nutrition, Physical Activity, and the Prevention of Cancer: A Global Perspective, op. cit.

{29} Ibid.

{30} Ibid.

{31} EUFIC, La Couleur des fruits et légumes et la santé, op. cit.

{32} Seeram N.P., Adams L. S., Zhang Y., Lee R., Sand D., Scheuller H. S., Heber D., «Blackberry, black raspberry, blueberry, cranberry, red raspberry, and strawberry extracts inhibit growth and stimulate apoptosis of human cancer cells in vitro», J. Agric. Food Chem., 2006, 54 (25), p. 9329–9339.

{33} Mittal A., Elmets C. A., Katiyar S. K., «Dietary feeding of proanthocyanidins from grape seeds prevents photocarcinogenesis in SKH-1 hairless mice: Relationship to decreased fat and lipid peroxidation», Carcinogenesis, 2003, 24 (8), p. 1379–1388.

{34} Yi W., Fischer J., Krewer G., Akoh C. C., «Phenolic compounds from blueberries can inhibit colon cancer cell proliferation and induce apoptosis», J. Agric. Food Chem, 2005, 53 (18), p. 7320–7329.

{35} Yun J. M., Afaq F., Khan N., Mukhtar H., «Delphinidin, an anthocyanidin in pigmented fruits and vegetables, induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest in human colon cancer HCT116 cells», Mol. Carcinog., 2009, 48 (3), p. 260–270.

{36} Afaq F., Zaman N., Khan N., Syed D. N., Sarfaraz S., Zaid M. A., Mukhtar H., «Inhibition of epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathway by delphinidin, an anthocyanidin in pigmented fruits and vegetables», Int. J. Cancer, 2008, 123 (7), p. 1508–1515.

{37} EUFIC, La Couleur des fruits et légumes et la santé, op. cit.

{38} Ibid.

{39} Lin Y., Shi R., Wang X., Shen H. M., «Luteolin, a flavonoid with potential for cancer prevention and therapy», Curr. Cancer Drug Targets, 2008, 8 (7), p. 634–646.

{40} Ibid.

{41} Zhou Q., Yan B., Hu X., Li X. B., Zhang J., Fang J., «Luteolin inhibits invasion of prostate cancer PC3 cells through E-cadherin», Mol. Cancer Ther., 2009, 8 (6), p. 1684–1691.

{42} Butler L. M., Wu A. H., Wang R., Koh W. P., Yuan J. M., Yu M. C., «A vegetable-fruit-soy dietary pattern protects against breast cancer among post-menopausal Singapore Chinese women», Am. J. Clin. Nutr., 2010, 91 (4), p. 1013–1019.

{43} Armstrong B., Doll R., «Environmental factors and cancer incidence and mortality in different countries, with special reference to dietary practices», Int. J. Cancer, 1975, 15, p. 617–631.

{44} FAO, INPhO: Compendium Chapter19 Soybeans 1.6 Consumer Preferences, 2007. Disponible sur: http://www.fao.org/inpho/content/ compend/text/Ch19sec1_6.htm (consulté le 24 mars 2010).

{45} Yan L., Spitznagel E. L., Bosland M. C., «Soy consumption and colorectal cancer risk in humans: A meta-analysis», Cancer Epidemiol. Biomarkers Prev, 2010, 19 (1), p. 148–158.

{46} Nagata C., Takatsuka N., Kawakami N., Shimizu H., «A prospective cohort study of soy product intake and stomach cancer death», Br. J. Cancer, 2002, 87 (1), p. 31–36.

{47} Jacobsen B. K., Knutsen S. F., Fraser G. E., «Does high soy milk intake reduce prostate cancer incidence? The Adventist Health Study (United States)», Cancer Causes Control., 1998, 9 (6), p. 553–557.

{48} Kim H. Y., Yu R., Kim J. S., Kim Y. K., Sung M. K., «Antiproliferative crude soy saponin extract modulates the expression of Ikappa Balpha, protein kinase C, and cyclooxygenase-2 in human colon cancer cells», Cancer Lett., 2004, 210 (1), p. 1–6.

{49} Buteau-Lozano H., Velasco G., Cristofari M., Balaguer P., Perrot-Applanat M., «Xenoestrogens modulate vascular endothelial growth factor secretion in breast cancer cells through an estrogen receptor-dependent mechanism», J. Endocrinol., 2008, 196 (2), p. 399–412.

{50} World Cancer Research Fund, Food, Nutrition, Physical Activity, and the Prevention of Cancer: A Global Perspective, op. cit.

{51} Aviello G., Abenavoli L., Borrelli F., Capasso R., Izzo A. A., Lembo F., Romano B., Capasso F., «Garlic: Empiricism or science?», Nat. Prod. Commun, 2009, 4 (12), p. 1785–1796.

{52} World Cancer Research Fund, Food, Nutrition, Physical Activity, and the Prevention of Cancer: A Global Perspective, op. cit.

{53} Ibid.

{54} Ibid.