267

Boswell, The Life of Samuel Johnson.

268

Gibson and Pick, An Ecological Approach to Perceptual Learning and Development.

269

Bao et al., “Progressive Degradation and Subsequent Refinement of Acoustic Representations”; Keuroghlian and Knudsen, “Adaptive Auditory Plasticity in Developing and Adult Animals.”

270

Chorost, Rebuilt, 126.

271

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272

Romoff, Hear Again, 159; Chorost, Rebuilt, 88.

273

Barry, Fixing My Gaze; Goldberg, Creativity; Bavelier et al., “Removing Brakes on Adult Brain Plasticity”; Gilbert and Li, “Adult Visual Cortical Plasticity”; Goldberg, The Wisdom Paradox; Pascual-Leone et al., “The Plastic Human Brain Cortex”; Kandel, In Search of Memory; Merzenich, Van Vleet, and Nahum, “Brain Plasticity-Based Therapeutics”; Gu, “Neuromodulatory Transmitter Systems in the Cortex”; Roelfsema, van Ooyen, and Watanabe, “Perceptual Learning Rules Based on Reinforcers and Attention”; E. R. Kandel, “Increased Attention to Spatial Context Increases Both Place Field Stability and Spatial Memory,” Neuron 42 (2004): 283–295.

274

R. Latta, “Notes on a Case of Successful Operation for Congenital Cataract in an Adult,” British Journal of Psychology 1 (1904): 135–150.

275

R. V. Hine, Second Sight (Berkeley: University of California Press, 1993), 82.

276

Bavelier et al., “Removing Brakes on Adult Brain Plasticity”; Gilbert and Li, “Adult Visual Cortical Plasticity”; Goldberg, The Wisdom Paradox; Pascual-Leone et al., “The Plastic Human Brain Cortex”; Kandel, In Search of Memory.

277

R. Kurson, Crashing Through: A True Story of Risk, Adventure, and the Man Who Dared to See (New York: Random House, 2007).

278

E. Huber et al., “A Lack of Experience-Dependent Plasticity After More Than a Decade of Recovered Sight,” Psychological Science 26 (2015): 393–401.

279

Betty Edwards, Drawing on the Right Side of the Brain: The Definitive, 4th Edition (New York: Tarcher Perigree, 2012).

280

R. Feynman, “Surely You’re Joking, Mr. Feynman!” (New York: W. W. Norton and Company, Inc., 1985).

281

E. J. Gibson and A. D. Pick, An Ecological Approach to Perceptual Learning and Development, 201.