Premodem Japan: The Hidden Legacy of Material Culture (Berkeley: University of California Press, 1997), c. 188; Isabella Lucy Bird, Unbeaten Tracks in Japan (Rutland, Vt.: Charles E. Tuttle, 1973, reprint edition), cc. 49–53; Bird, The Englishwoman in America (Madison: University of Wisconsin Press, 1966, rep. ed.), cc. 148–149.

28

Jippensha Ikku, Shanks' Mare, tr. Thomas Satchell (Rutland, Vt.: Charles E. Tuttle, 1960), c. 237.

29

Helen Craig McCullough, ed. Genji and Heike: Selektions from The Tale of Genji and The Tale of the Heike (Stanford: Stanford University Press, 1994), cc. 394–395.

30

Kodansha Encyclopedia of Japan, t. 2 (Tokyo: Kodansha, 1983), s. v. Martin Collcutt, Miyamoto Musashi, c. 222.

31

Miyamoto Musashi, The Book of Five Rings, tr. Thomas Clearly (Boston: Shambhala, 1993), cc. 38 и 46.

32

Ryusaku Tsunoda, Wm. Theodore de Вагу, and Donald Keene, comps., Sources of Japanese Tradition (New York: Columbia University Press, 1958), c. 395.

33

Eiko Ikegami, The Taming of the Samurai: Honorific Individualism and the Making of Modern Japan (Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1995), c. 218.

34

Если не указывается другой источник, цитаты из «Сокрытого в листве» приводятся по изданию: Yamamoto Tsunetomo, Hagakure: The Book of the Samurai, tr. William Scott Wilson (New York: Avon, 1979), cc. 37, 41, 51, 66, 17 и 84.

35

Ikegami, The Taming of the Samurai, c. 289.

36

Ivan Morris, The Nobility of Failure: Tragic Heroes in the History of Japan (New York: New American Library, 1975), c. 316.

37

Moriya Kotsuhisa, Urban Networks and Information Networks, tr. Ronald P. Toby, в кн.: Nakane Chile and Oishi Shinzaburo, eds., Tokugawa Japan: The Social and Economic Antecedents of Modern Japan, tr. Ed. Conrad Totman (Tokyo: University of Tokyo Press, 1990), c. 120.

38

Donald H. Shively, Popular Culture, в кн: John W. Hall et al., gen. eds., The Cambridge History of Japan, t. 4: Hall, ed., Early Modem Japan (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1991), c. 765.

39

Tetsuo Najita, Vision of Virtue in Tokugawa Japan: The Kaitokudo Merchant Academy of Osaka (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1987), c. 255.

40

Слова Исида цитируются по следующим изданиям: Robert N. Bellan, Tokugawa Religion: The Values of Pre-Industrial Japan (Boston: Beacon Press, 1957), c. 158; Ishikawa Ken, Baigan Ishida's Shingaku Doctrine, tr. Takeo Katow, Philosophical Studies of Japan 6 (1965), cc. 26–27; Eiji Takemura, The Perception of Work in Tokugawa Japan: A Study of Ishida Baigan and Ninomiya Sontoku (Lanham, Md.: Univercity Press of America, 1997), c. 65.

41

Bellah, Tokugawa Religion, c. 149.

42

Цитаты из домашних кодексов, если не указано иного, приводятся по изданию: J. Mark Ramseyer, Thrift and Diligence: House Codes of Tokugawa Merchant Families, Monumenta Nipponica 34:2 (Summer 1979), cc. 210, 213, 216, 214, 215, 212 и 217.

43

Цитаты, принадлежащие Мицуи Такафуса, приводятся по изданиям: Е. Sydney Crawcour, Some Observations on Merchants: A Translation of Mitsui Takafusa’s Chonin Koken Roku, Transactions of the Asiatic Society of Japan, 3d series, t. 8 (декабрь 1961), cc. 87, 107, 119 и 121; Mitsui Takahara, Chonin's Life under Feudalism, Cultural Nippon 8:2 (июнь 1940) as reprinted by Nippon Bunka Chuo Renmei (Tokyo: 1940), cc. 1—32.

44

Miyamoto, The Book of Five Rings, c. 6.

45

Bellah, Tokugawa Religion, c. 157.

46

Цитаты из труда Ниномия приводятся по изданию: Takemura, The Perception Work in Tokugawa Japan, cc. 585, 578 и 582.

47

«Онна даигаку» цитируется по переводам, опубликованным в изданиях: Basil Hall Chamberlain, Things Japanese (London: Kegan Paul, Trench, Triibner & Co., 1890), cc. 369, 370, 371, 372, 374 и 367; Sakai Atsuharu, Kaibara Ekken and «Оппа Daigaku», Cultural Nippon 7:4 (1939), cc. 51–55; Joyce Ackroyd, Women in Feudal Japan, Transactions of the Asiatic Society of Japan, 3d series, t. 7 (ноябрь 1959), c. 53.

48

A Sermon by Hosoi Heishu, в кн. Michiko Y. Aoki and Margaret B. Dardess, comps. And eds., As the Japanese See It: Past and Present (Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press, 1981), c. 65.

49

Jennifer Robertson, The Singaku Woman: Straight from the Heart, в кн.: Gail Lee Bernstein, ed., Recreating Japanese Women, 1660–1945 (Berkeley: University of California Press, 1991), cc. 97 и 94.

50

Kate Wildman Nakai, Introduction, в кн.: Yamakawa Kikue, Women of Mito Domain: Recollections of Samurai Family Life, tr. Nakai (Tokyo: University of Tokyo Press, 1992), c. xxiii.

51

Anne Walthall, The Life Cycle of Farm Women in Tokugawa Japan, в кн.: Bernstein, ed., Recreating Japanese Women, 1660–1945, c. 58.

52

Gary P. Leupp, Servants, Shophands, and Laborers in the Cities of Tokugawa Japan (Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1992), c. 85.

53

Yamakawa Kikue, Women of Mito Domain, cc. 170–171.

54

Uchida Kusuo, Protest and the Tactics of Direct Remonstration: Osaka's Merchants Make Their Voices Heard, в кн.: James McClain and Wakita Osamu, Osaka: The Merchants' Capital of Early Modern Japan (Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 1999), c. 89.

55

Mark Ravina, Land and Lordship in Early Modern Japan (Stanford: Stanford University Press, 1999), c. 1.

56

Fukuzawa Yukichi, An Outline of a Theory of Civilization, tr. David A. Dilworth and G. Cameron Hurst (Tokyo: Sophia University, 1973), c. 160.

57

Constantine N. Vaporis, To the